abstract：PURPOSE:Combining proteasome and histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition has been seen to provide synergistic anti-tumor activity, with complementary effects on a number of signaling pathways. The novel bi-cyclic structure of marizomib with its unique proteasome inhibition, toxicology and efficacy profiles, suggested uti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Millward M,Price T,Townsend A,Sweeney C,Spencer A,Sukumaran S,Longenecker A,Lee L,Lay A,Sharma G,Gemmill RM,Drabkin HA,Lloyd GK,Neuteboom ST,McConkey DJ,Palladino MA,Spear MA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The analysis of predictive factors of response may aid in predicting which patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) would be good candidates for systemic treatments. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expression of several biomarkers was retrospectively analyzed using immunohistochemistry (IHC), as well a...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Muriel López C,Esteban E,Astudillo A,Pardo P,Berros JP,Izquierdo M,Crespo G,Fonseca PJ,Sanmamed M,Martínez-Camblor P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiproliferative factor (APF) is a potent frizzled protein 8-related sialoglycopeptide inhibitor of bladder epithelial cell proliferation that mediates its activity by binding to cytoskeletal associated protein 4 in the cell membrane. Synthetic asialylated APF (as-APF) (Galβ1-3GalNAcα-O-TVPAAVVVA) was previously show...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Koch KR,Zhang CO,Kaczmarek P,Barchi J Jr,Guo L,Shahjee HM,Keay S

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired resistance to tamoxifen (Tam) is a critical problem in breast cancer therapy. Therefore, new potential strategies for Tam-resistant breast cancer are needed recently. In this study, we synthesized a novel histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, MHY218, for the development of potent inhibitors of HDAC and evalua...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Park JH,Ahn MY,Kim TH,Yoon S,Kang KW,Lee J,Moon HR,Jung JH,Chung HY,Kim HS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is one of the major causes of death for non-transmissible chronic diseases worldwide. Conventional treatments including surgery, chemotherapy and external beam radiotherapy are generally far from curative. Complementary therapies are attempted for achieving more successful treatment response. Systemic targeted ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Cona MM,Wang H,Li J,Feng Y,Chen F,de Witte P,Verbruggen A,Ni Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorouracil (5-FU) plus irinotecan combined with bevacizumab has significant activity in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), but S-1 has become a substitute for continuous infusion of 5-FU and has a very low incidence of hand-foot syndrome. With the S-1 plus irinotecan regimen (SIR), the response rate was 62.5%, and...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Yamada Y,Yamaguchi T,Matsumoto H,Ichikawa Y,Goto A,Kato K,Hamaguchi T,Shimada Y

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human topoisomerase II (hTopoII) inhibitors are important chemotherapeutic agents in many different settings including treatment of malignant mesothelioma. Topoisomerase poisons, such as etoposide and doxorubicin, function by trapping the DNA-enzyme covalent complex producing DNA strand breaks which can ultimately lea...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Raza A,Jacobson BA,Benoit A,Patel MR,Jay-Dixon J,Hiasa H,Ferguson DM,Kratzke RA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of anti-cancer drugs with nutritional factors is a potential strategy for improving the efficacy of chemotherapy, particularly for hepatocellular carcinoma because its conventional therapies are mostly ineffective. Using a highly invasive hepatoma SK-Hep-1 cell line, we investigated the possible synerg...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Huang CS,Lyu SC,Hu ML

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab plus cetuximab with or without gemcitabine in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma, previously untreated, were randomized to bevacizumab (10 mg/kg q2w) plus...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ko AH,Youssoufian H,Gurtler J,Dicke K,Kayaleh O,Lenz HJ,Keaton M,Katz T,Ballal S,Rowinsky EK

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P-cadherin is frequently up-regulated in solid tumors such as gastric, colon, lung, pancreatic and breast cancers. Although P-cadherin promotes cadherin-mediated cell adhesion, the gastric cancer-linked regulation of P-cadherin has not been extensively investigated. In this study, we found epigenetic regulation of P-c...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Park J,Park E,Han SW,Im SA,Kim TY,Kim WH,Oh DY,Bang YJ

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard therapy for advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has primarily consisted of traditional cytotoxic chemotherapy, although use of targeted therapies has been approved in specific settings. Antiangiogenic agents represent a promising therapeutic strategy for treatment of advanced NSCLC. Beva...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Blumenschein GR Jr

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigated possible mechanisms by which second-generation taxanes, established as significantly more effective than paclitaxel in vitro, suppress a rat lymphoma model in vivo. The studied mechanisms included taxane pharmacokinetics, expression of genes dominating their metabolism (Cyp3a1/2) and transport (...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Otová B,Ojima I,Václavíková R,Hrdý J,Ehrlichová M,Souček P,Vobořilová J,Němcová V,Zanardi I,Horský S,Kovář J,Gut I

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein we describe a series of multifunctional 5-aminolevulinic-acid (ALA) prodrugs for photodynamic dependent and independent cancer therapy (PDT). We studied the cell-death mechanisms in glioblastoma U251 cells treated with four ALA-prodrugs: (1) AlaAcBu, that releases ALA, acetaldehyde, and butyric acid; (2) AlaFaB...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Berkovitch-Luria G,Weitman M,Nudelman A,Rephaeli A,Malik Z

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent clinical trials carried out in patients with advanced cancer have shown that recombinant TRAIL administration is usually safe and well tolerated when used either alone or in association with chemotherapeutic drugs. Notably, anticancer chemotherapy can be associated to cardiomiopathy. We have here demonstrated t...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Toffoli B,Bernardi S,Candido R,Zacchigna S,Fabris B,Secchiero P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to measure the degree of synergy induced by specific small molecule inhibitors of DNA-PK [NU7026 and IC486241 (ICC)], a major component of the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathway, with SN38 or oxaliplatin. Synergy between the DNA damaging drugs and the DNA-PK inhibitors was assessed using the s...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Davidson D,Coulombe Y,Martinez-Marignac VL,Amrein L,Grenier J,Hodkinson K,Masson JY,Aloyz R,Panasci L

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LY2457546 is a potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor of multiple receptor tyrosine kinases involved in angiogenic and tumorigenic signalling. In biochemical and cellular assays, LY2457546 demonstrates potent activity against targets that include VEGFR2 (KDR), PDGFRβ, FLT-3, Tie-2 and members of the Eph family of re...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Burkholder TP,Clayton JR,Rempala ME,Henry JR,Knobeloch JM,Mendel D,McLean JA,Hao Y,Barda DA,Considine EL,Uhlik MT,Chen Y,Ma L,Bloem LJ,Akunda JK,McCann DJ,Sanchez-Felix M,Clawson DK,Lahn MM,Starling JJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiprogestins have been largely utilized in reproductive medicine, yet their repositioning for oncologic use is rapidly emerging. In this study we investigated the molecular mediators of the anti-ovarian cancer activity of the structurally related antiprogestins RU-38486, ORG-31710 and CDB-2914. We studied the respon...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Goyeneche AA,Seidel EE,Telleria CM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To summarize the safety experience obtained from phase II clinical trials conducted with trabectedin as single-agent therapy in patients with advanced solid tumors. METHODS:This retrospective analysis includes 1,132 patients exposed to trabectedin in 19 phase II trials carried out between February 1999 and Apr...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Le Cesne A,Yovine A,Blay JY,Delaloge S,Maki RG,Misset JL,Frontelo P,Nieto A,Jiao JJ,Demetri GD

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the activity of lapatinib with a novel trial design focused on the drug target rather than on histology. METHODS:Patients with HER2 amplified gastro-esophageal, bladder, ovarian, or uterine tumors were enrolled into a double-blinded randomized discontinuation study of lapatinib 1,500 mg PO daily....

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Galsky MD,Von Hoff DD,Neubauer M,Anderson T,Fleming M,Nagarwala Y,Mahoney JM,Midwinter D,Vocila L,Zaks TZ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess safety and efficacy of folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine (FFG) and folinic acid, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin (FOLFOX4) regimens with added bevacizumab as first-line treatment in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with Stage III unresectable or Stage IV...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Madajewicz S,Waterhouse DM,Ritch PS,Khan MQ,Higby DJ,Leichman CG,Malik SK,Hentschel P,Gill JF,Zhao L,Nicol SJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) modulate a variety of cellular events, including cell proliferation, differentiation, mobility and apoptosis. In addition, RTKs have been validated as targets for cancer therapies. Microtubules are another class of proven targets for many clinical anticancer drugs. Here, we report that...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Zhang J,Zhou J,Ren X,Diao Y,Li H,Jiang H,Ding K,Pei D

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Erlotinib (Tarceva®, OSI-774) is a small molecule inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase. As high-grade gliomas frequently show amplification, overexpression and/or mutation of EGFR, this drug has been tested in several clinical trials with glioblastoma patients, but unfortunat...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： de Vries NA,Buckle T,Zhao J,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH,van Tellingen O

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:For decades, determination of the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) was based on the toxicity (especially the maximum tolerated dose or MTD) experienced by patients enrolled in dose-escalating Phase 1 trials investigating anti-cancer agents. Recent studies suggest that this toxicity-based strategy is not sui...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Penel N,Duhamel A,Adenis A,Devos P,Isambert N,Clisant S,Bonneterre J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virotherapy is an emerging strategy for the treatment of cancer that utilizes both replication-competent and genetically modified viruses to selectively kill tumor cells. We have previously shown that Coxsackievirus A21 (CVA21), a common-cold producing enterovirus, is an effective oncolytic agent against human melanom...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Skelding KA,Barry RD,Shafren DR

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Everolimus (RAD001) is a novel mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor, and anti-proliferative activity in various malignancies has been reported. This study evaluated the anti-tumor effects and schedule-dependent synergism of everolimus in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in T-cell lymph...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Huang JJ,Li ZM,Huang Y,Huang Y,Tian Y,He XX,Xiao J,Lin TY

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:Bortezomib (PS-341, VELCADE®) is a selective inhibitor of the 26S proteasome, an integral component of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. This phase II study evaluated the activity and tolerability of bortezomib in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. METHODS:The primary endpoi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kim GP,Mahoney MR,Szydlo D,Mok TS,Marshke R,Holen K,Picus J,Boyer M,Pitot HC,Rubin J,Philip PA,Nowak A,Wright JJ,Erlichman C

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapies which target VEGF and mTOR are now available for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma, but there is a continued need to develop agents for patients who become refractory to these initial agents. Tandutinib is a relatively selective inhibitor of type III tyrosine kinase receptor kinases with promisin...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Shepard DR,Cooney MM,Elson P,Bukowski RM,Dreicer R,Rini BI,Garcia JA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LP-261 is a novel tubulin targeting anticancer agent that binds at the colchicine site on tubulin, inducing G2/M arrest. Screening in the NCI60 cancer cell lines resulted in a mean GI50 of approximately 100 nM. Here, we report the results of testing in multiple mouse xenograft models and angiogenesis assays, along wit...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Gardner ER,Kelly M,Springman E,Lee KJ,Li H,Moore W,Figg WD

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of riccardin D, a macrocyclic bisbibenzyl, which was isolated from the Chinese liverwort plant, on human leukemia cells and the underlying molecular mechanism. Riccardin D had a significant antiproliferative effect on human leukemia cell lines HL-60, K562 and its multidrug resistant (MDR) counter...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Xue X,Qu XJ,Gao ZH,Sun CC,Liu HP,Zhao CR,Cheng YN,Lou HX

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although its efficacy is unproven, 5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin (FP) is used to prevent postoperative relapse in gastric cancer. We investigated the safety and feasibility of S-1 plus cisplatin (SP) vs. FP for stage IIIB-IV (M0) gastric cancer. METHODS:Following curative resection, 41 stage IIIB-IV (M0) ga...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Lee SS,Jeung HC,Chung HC,Noh SH,Hyung WJ,Ahn JY,Rha SY

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Axitinib (AG-013736), an oral, potent, and selective inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, and 3, is metabolized primarily by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A with minor contributions from CYP1A2, CYP2C19, and glucuronidation. Co-administration with CYP inhibitors may increase systemic expos...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Pithavala YK,Tong W,Mount J,Rahavendran SV,Garrett M,Hee B,Selaru P,Sarapa N,Klamerus KJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorafenib, an orally active multi-kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is primarily metabolized both via cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform (CYP3A4) and UGT1A9. Due to the contribution of these two biotransformation pathways, sorafenib is considered to be less susceptible than other ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Gomo C,Coriat R,Faivre L,Mir O,Ropert S,Billemont B,Dauphin A,Tod M,Goldwasser F,Blanchet B

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This dose-escalating phase I clinical trial was designed to determine the recommended dose (RD) and to assess the safety and feasibility of weekly plitidepsin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Days 1, 8 and 15) combined with carboplatin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Day 1, after plitidepsin) in 4-week (q4wk) cycles given to patients wi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Salazar R,Plummer R,Oaknin A,Robinson A,Pardo B,Soto-Matos A,Yovine A,Szyldergemajn S,Calvert AH

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The transcription factor nuclear factor-kB (NFkB) is implicated in gastric cancer carcinogenesis and survival, and its inhibition by proteosome inhibition is associated with preclinical gastric cancer anti-tumor activity. We examined the single agent efficacy of bortezomib, a selective proteasome inhibitor, in ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Shah MA,Power DG,Kindler HL,Holen KD,Kemeny MM,Ilson DH,Tang L,Capanu M,Wright JJ,Kelsen DP

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:BMS-275183 is an oral C-4 methyl carbonate analogue of paclitaxel that has the same mechanism of action, stabilization of tubulin polymerization. The present study was designed to: (i) assess the safety and tolerability of BMS-275183, and (ii) determine a suitable Phase II dose of BMS-275183 when given on a con...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Heath EI,Lorusso P,Ramalingam SS,Awada A,Egorin MJ,Besse-Hamer T,Cardoso F,Valdivieso M,Has T,Alland L,Zhou X,Belani CP

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibition may overcome chemotherapy resistance by inhibiting important anti-apoptotic signals that are constitutively activated by an overstimulated EGFR pathway. METHODS:This phase I dose escalation trial assessed the safety and efficacy of vinflunine, a novel vinca al...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sanoff HK,Davies JM,Walko C,Irvin W,Buie L,Keller K,Ivanova A,Chiu WK,O'Neil BH,Stinchcombe TE,Dees EC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described a human pancreatic-ribonuclease variant, named PE5, which carries a non-contiguous extended bipartite nuclear localization signal. This signal comprises residues from at least three regions of the protein. We postulated that the introduction of this signal in the ribonuclease provides it w...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Tubert P,Rodríguez M,Ribó M,Benito A,Vilanova M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Vorinostat (V) at levels >2.5 µM enhances chemotherapy in vitro. Yet the approved oral dose of 400 mg inconsistently achieves this level in patients. We developed an intermittent oral pulse-dose schedule of V to increase serum levels. We combined V with the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor flavopiridol (F) whi...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Dickson MA,Rathkopf DE,Carvajal RD,Grant S,Roberts JD,Reid JM,Ames MM,McGovern RM,Lefkowitz RA,Gonen M,Cane LM,Dials HJ,Schwartz GK

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cribrostatin 6 is a quinone-containing natural product that induces the death of cancer cell lines in culture, and its mechanism of action and scope of activity are unknown. Here we show that cribrostatin 6 has broad anticancer activity, potently inducing apoptotic cell death that is not preceded by any defined cell c...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Hoyt MT,Palchaudhuri R,Hergenrother PJ

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyze the oncology "drug lag" (i.e., the delay in time required for the approval of oncology drugs) in Japan compared with that in the United States of America (US) or the European Union (EU) and to identify the factors associated with this lag. Using publicly available information, we collected ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Yonemori K,Hirakawa A,Ando M,Hirata T,Yunokawa M,Shimizu C,Katsumata N,Tamura K,Fujiwara Y

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00